maladorit
发表于 2025-3-28 18:10:37
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ascetic
发表于 2025-3-28 21:43:39
Efim Brener,Herbert Levine,Yuhai Tuhenomenon or a given procedure whose outcome cannot be predicted with certainty. This can be interpreted as lack of information. A random experiment can be observed, but it hasn’t deterministic regularity at all. It doesn’t need to be performed, for example we can only think of tossing a coin.
Mucosa
发表于 2025-3-29 02:00:24
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minimal
发表于 2025-3-29 05:18:22
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