champaign
发表于 2025-3-25 05:53:05
Allen Tannenbaum,Anthony Yezzi Jr.The distinction between holistic-coherent systems and hierarchical-feedback systems is best explained by means of examples. We will use examples of both natural systems and of man-made systems, such as philosophical systems and computing systems.
生命层
发表于 2025-3-25 09:17:23
The Logic of Evolution, and the Reduction of Holistic-Coherent Systems to Hierarchical-Feedback SystThe distinction between holistic-coherent systems and hierarchical-feedback systems is best explained by means of examples. We will use examples of both natural systems and of man-made systems, such as philosophical systems and computing systems.
远足
发表于 2025-3-25 11:57:52
Causation in Decision, Belief Change, and Statistics978-94-009-2865-7Series ISSN 1566-659X Series E-ISSN 2215-1974
Malleable
发表于 2025-3-25 19:45:01
,Der objektorientierte Entwicklungsprozeß,ave developed the program over the last four years. The aim of the program is to assist people in developing statistical theories, or “linear causal models” as they are sometimes called, for non-experimental data. And what has this to do with philosophy?
航海太平洋
发表于 2025-3-25 23:15:48
The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Sciencehttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/222639.jpg
Melatonin
发表于 2025-3-26 02:15:59
Synchronisationsregelverwaltungtheory (.-expectation, or causal expected utility, decision theory). The foundation has the following two virtues: first, it puts the theory on an equal footing with competitors for which foundations have already been given; second, this foundation will provide the basis for a reply to the most seri
采纳
发表于 2025-3-26 07:56:59
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-08833-2 for a desired state even when you know you can’t influence the objective chance that the state obtains by choosing the act. Strategic reasoning in normal form games provides a rich source of examples where this combination of causal independence and epis-temic dependence is met. In Section 1 I sugg
choroid
发表于 2025-3-26 08:53:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-08833-2th in the final two sections of “Truth and Probability.” Ramsey’s comments on this subject were very unsystematic, but I think that they advance considerations of fundamental importance which appear to have been overlooked by his followers. I may add that in Chapter III of Adams, 1975, I attempted t
myocardium
发表于 2025-3-26 13:51:29
Einleitung: Madame Geschichte und die Kämpfe to look closely at the role of causal principles in classical mechanics. The other concerns the role of causal relations in analysing choice under certainty, where the uncertainty may appear to be of two sorts — causal uncertainty, or epistemic uncertainty. The latter sort of problem has attracted
Valves
发表于 2025-3-26 19:24:12
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