亵渎 发表于 2025-3-30 11:42:25

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AVERT 发表于 2025-3-30 13:17:07

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忍受 发表于 2025-3-30 17:44:41

The Adipose Organ: Cold Acclimation,rge extent, the interactions among caterpillars, their host plants, and the natural enemies (parasitoids, predators, and pathogens) that attack them are mediated by plant secondary metabolites. Plant secondary metabolites may provide direct defense against herbivorous caterpillars when they act as t

ADOPT 发表于 2025-3-30 22:45:35

Fractional CO2 Laser Skin Resurfacingerpillars and their natural enemies. Interspecific variation in plant traits, including both chemical and physical features, can influence natural enemies directly or can function indirectly, via effects on caterpillar behavioral and/or physiological responses to their host plants. In this chapter,

举止粗野的人 发表于 2025-3-31 02:57:31

Autologous Fat Transfer to Buttocks against pathogens, parasites, and parasitoids. In this chapter, we review the literature on host plant-mediated interactions that influence the strength of the immune response in caterpillars. First, we delve into the impacts of plant chemical traits on caterpillar immunity, focusing on nutritional

旧石器 发表于 2025-3-31 05:48:07

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BIAS 发表于 2025-3-31 11:55:10

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Minatory 发表于 2025-3-31 14:15:23

Fascinating Life Scienceshttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/222565.jpg
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Caterpillars in the Middle; Tritrophic Interacti Robert J. Marquis,Suzanne Koptur Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s)