Osteopenia 发表于 2025-3-21 16:43:03

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离开就切除 发表于 2025-3-21 23:11:25

Textbook 19841st edition icosahedron to the problem of by­ passing a generic obstacle. The reader can find more details about this in the articles "Singularities of ray systems" and "Singularities in the calculus of variations" listed in the bi­ bliography of the present edition. Moscow, September 1983 v. I. Arnold Preface

蜈蚣 发表于 2025-3-22 01:05:43

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凌辱 发表于 2025-3-22 08:14:45

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游行 发表于 2025-3-22 11:58:40

,Kundenorientierung ist der Schlüssel,, control theory and decision theory. For instance, suppose we have to find . such that the value of a function . (. ) is maximal (Fig. 46). On smooth change of the function the optimum solution changes with a jump, transferring from one competing maxima (A) to the other (B).

achlorhydria 发表于 2025-3-22 14:00:07

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achlorhydria 发表于 2025-3-22 20:01:20

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Observe 发表于 2025-3-23 00:56:58

Balsing Rajput,Dhrumi Gada,Amit Kof the Zeeman type one has the more philosophical work of the mathematician René Thorn who first revealed the universality of the Whitney singularity theory (and the preceding work of Poincaré and Andronov on bifurcation theory), introduced the term ‘catastrophe theory’ and has been a great propagandist for the subject.

Latency 发表于 2025-3-23 02:45:17

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96799-3Bifurcations; Calc; Catastrophe Theory; Katastrophe; Katastrophentheorie; Mathematica; Microsoft Access; Op

Ancestor 发表于 2025-3-23 06:18:42

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Catastrophe Theory; Vladimir Igorevich Arnold Textbook 19841st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1984 Bifurcations.Calc.Catastroph