shrill 发表于 2025-3-30 11:23:49
Christian Gourieroux,Joann Jasiak technical details differ. As the lower segment of the esophagus is often involved in carcinoma of the gastric cardia, surgical resection invariably includes the adjacent portion of the esophagus. Whether gastrectomy is partial or total depends upon the extent of the growth (Fig. 14.1). Reconstructi上流社会 发表于 2025-3-30 14:58:05
Thomas C. Chiang,Zhuo Qiao,Wing-Keung Wongnosis, the remaining 75% of patients being unsuitable for surgery mostly by reason of the advanced stage of their disease, sometimes because of other contraindications. Among patients who have come to operation, the resectability rate has been about 80% in carcinoma of the esophagus and about 65% in设施 发表于 2025-3-30 16:56:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81589-8ncer chemotherapy did not establish itself until World War II, subsequent progress has increasingly shown it to be one of the most important treatment modalities in various malignancies. A large number of effective antineoplastic agents have become available, and the strategy in the treatment of hemAdenoma 发表于 2025-3-30 22:50:35
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/221703.jpg业余爱好者 发表于 2025-3-31 01:46:45
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978-3-642-69185-0Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1984Glycogen 发表于 2025-3-31 09:21:08
Epidemiology of Carcinoma of the Esophagus in China,meaning dysphagia and belching. Descriptions of this disease are found in a number of traditional Chinese medical texts, some authors attributing it to “heavy indulgence in heated liquors” . It is also stated in the text of Yi-Guan as “commonly seen in the elderly and rarely developing in young pBINGE 发表于 2025-3-31 14:08:39
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Carcinogenesis in the Esophagus,cess is still limited, but there has been encouraging progress during recent years. Investigations in high-incidence areas, improvements in the technology used in detection of carcinogens and their adducts, advances in organ and cell culture of epithelial cells, studies on the metabolism of carcinogBURSA 发表于 2025-3-31 22:15:03
Pathology of Carcinoma of the Esophagus,es with age. Postlethwait and Sealy reviewed 9244 cases from the literature and found that 2755 of these patients (29.8%) were aged 50–59 years and 3121 (33.8%) were aged 60–69 years. Li et al. analyzed 1831 esophageal cancer patients from three provinces in northern China and also found the