垄断
发表于 2025-3-25 04:40:19
Book 2019ntive representation. Its multilevel semi-open electoral system, atypical federal structure, extreme party system fragmentation and volatility make Belgium an exceptionally rich but complex case that offers findings highly relevant to research on candidates in other democracies.
ablate
发表于 2025-3-25 10:33:38
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追踪
发表于 2025-3-25 14:26:17
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blister
发表于 2025-3-25 18:32:02
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5386-7terminant of these attitudes. Following this, the chapter explains candidates’ and voters’ level of support for EU integration. The results show that while Belgian elites are committed to further integration in terms of policy transfer to the European level, most Belgian citizens are not, because of the negative policy effects this could generate.
讽刺滑稽戏剧
发表于 2025-3-25 21:02:11
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research, the CCS surveys and identifying the most important shortcomings of some questions. This chapter ends with some suggestions for new avenues of research for candidate surveys, as case studies but especially from a comparative perspective.
泄露
发表于 2025-3-26 01:23:02
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Entreaty
发表于 2025-3-26 07:17:45
d policy views.Digs into the triadic delegation and accountaThis book focuses on the triadic relationship between electoral candidates and the two other poles of the delegation and accountability triangle—political parties and voters. The chapters rely mostly on the Belgian Candidate Survey (CCS pro
Lamina
发表于 2025-3-26 10:26:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5386-7s show more radical feelings of identity and institutional preferences than Belgian voters. Peaceful functioning and congruence between masses and elites are therefore put at risk as candidates and voters appear to have distinct feelings of identity and institutional preferences, with more radical positions of candidates.
喷出
发表于 2025-3-26 13:45:26
Who Do You Feel and What Future Do You Want for Belgium? A Comparison of Candidates and Voters’ Idens show more radical feelings of identity and institutional preferences than Belgian voters. Peaceful functioning and congruence between masses and elites are therefore put at risk as candidates and voters appear to have distinct feelings of identity and institutional preferences, with more radical positions of candidates.
Pageant
发表于 2025-3-26 16:49:05
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