易改变 发表于 2025-3-23 09:43:09
Classification of Neuromuscular Disordersce aims to give us, in its theories, a literally true story of what the world is like; and acceptance of a scientific theory involves the belief that it is true” (1980, p. 8). I shall argue that we have good reasons to believe in both the truth of scientific laws and theories and in the reality of the entities involved in those theories.TOXIN 发表于 2025-3-23 16:24:26
There are no Antirealists in the Laboratoryce aims to give us, in its theories, a literally true story of what the world is like; and acceptance of a scientific theory involves the belief that it is true” (1980, p. 8). I shall argue that we have good reasons to believe in both the truth of scientific laws and theories and in the reality of the entities involved in those theories.GRIN 发表于 2025-3-23 21:49:26
Book 1999ence and on reasoned and critical discussion. Inshort, he argues that science is a reasonable enterprise. .He begins with detailed studies of four episodes from the history ofmodern physics: (1) the early attempts to detect gravity waves, (2)how the physics community decided that a proposed new elemInertia 发表于 2025-3-24 02:05:22
Discovery, Pursuit, and Justificationckles (1980b) have suggested a third classification, that of pursuit, the further investigation of a theory or an experimental result. In addition, recent studies of science, which emphasize scientific practice, have emphasized that science is a complex activity demanding a richer description than just discovery and justification.ferment 发表于 2025-3-24 02:30:43
Calibrationavity waves, the question of the existence of a 17-keV neutrino, and the existence of a fifth force in gravity. I argue that in these more complex cases the adequacy of calibration, in an extended sense, was both considered and established.征服 发表于 2025-3-24 08:02:23
Laws and Experiment, or provide evidence for some future theory to explain. In addition, experiment may also have a life of its own, independent of theory.. In this essay I will discuss some of the problems associated with the role of experiment in the evaluation of laws.Binge-Drinking 发表于 2025-3-24 14:06:34
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2211/221008/221008_18.png背书 发表于 2025-3-24 22:39:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5361-0nsus. I will show that the decision was reached by reasoned discussion based on epistemological and methodological criteria. It then follows that we may use experimental evidence as the basis of scientific knowledge.季雨 发表于 2025-3-25 00:56:16
The Resolution of Discordant Resultsnsus. I will show that the decision was reached by reasoned discussion based on epistemological and methodological criteria. It then follows that we may use experimental evidence as the basis of scientific knowledge.