使高兴 发表于 2025-3-28 15:13:26
Introduction,calculus. So called “infinitesimals” played a pivotal role in early calculus to determine tangents, area and volume. Incorporating incredibly small quantities (infinitesimals) into a numerical solution, means that products involving them can be ignored, whilst quotients are retained. The final solut肿块 发表于 2025-3-28 19:28:35
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Higher Derivatives,e higher derivatives resolve local minimum and maximum conditions; and the third section provides a physical interpretation for these derivatives. Let’s begin by finding the higher derivatives of simple polynomials.存心 发表于 2025-3-29 09:04:31
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Arc Length,ed to compute the arc length of a continuous function. However, although the formula for the arc length results in a simple integrand, it is not always easy to integrate, and other numerical techniques have to be used. In order to compute a function’s arc length using integration, we first need to uFelicitous 发表于 2025-3-29 15:49:02
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Volume,lution, where an object is cut into flat slices or concentric cylindrical shells and summed over the object’s extent using a single integral. The third technique employs two integrals where the first computes the area of a slice through a volume, and the second sums these areas over the object’s ext合适 发表于 2025-3-30 03:55:11
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