paragon 发表于 2025-3-28 15:30:23

ded importance on material behavior. A separate and distinct field of building science is emerging as increasingly sophisticated instruments are linked to the growing ability and decreasing costs of computer analysis. This book describes one segment of a new building science-that of building diagnosis..978-1-4684-6652-2978-1-4684-6650-8

微粒 发表于 2025-3-28 21:30:29

Defining Disabilities,ng materials are due to restrained forces that have broken the chemical and physical bonds between their atoms and molecules. Materials move because of chemical, thermal, and physical changes. If the designer foresees these movements, he or she will design a joint; if they do not, nature will provid

学术讨论会 发表于 2025-3-29 02:51:15

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Osteoporosis 发表于 2025-3-29 06:11:28

Metals,f the crystalline microscopic particles making up the metal. In the initial crude refining processes, the most important factor influencing grain structure is the chemical reaction of the carbon with iron as it cools.

Arctic 发表于 2025-3-29 09:04:47

Concrete,ess four essential functional properties: strength to carry superimposed loads; watertightness to prevent water penetration; durability for wear and weather resistance; and workability to ensure proper handling, placing, finishing, and curing. These properties can all be achieved with good materials

choleretic 发表于 2025-3-29 14:57:56

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Arthr- 发表于 2025-3-29 19:09:03

A Procedure for Building Assessment,molition should be considered. Under unique circumstances when the structure is of historic importance the building may be eviscerated and an independent structural system erected within the peripheral shell, as was done with the White House in Washington, D.C.

小故事 发表于 2025-3-29 19:45:52

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表皮 发表于 2025-3-30 03:08:20

Test Methods for Existing Mechanical Systems,tical elements at key times is feasible as construction progresses and before the elements are concealed. However, this is not possible where evaluation of existing, largely concealed plumbing is required. Frequently, this difficulty has resulted in the tendency to totally replace aged plumbing rath

Medicare 发表于 2025-3-30 06:58:37

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Building Materials Evaluation Handbook; Forrest Wilson Book 1984 Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. 1984 bridge.building material.building