aspersion
发表于 2025-3-25 03:56:53
Influential Brokers: The Murid Marabouts of Central Senegal,e wishes of their marabout, various Murid informants have also proudly described themselves as “.,” although this may be more accurately translated as “fervently devout” rather than “fanatic” since Murids do not associate their “fanaticism” with the negative normative view that this word conjures up
fluffy
发表于 2025-3-25 08:14:12
Dependent Brokers: Tukulor Nobles in Northern Senegal,iver Valley provides an excellent basis for comparison as Tukulor politics centers around caste not religion, which has arguably made Tukulor intermediaries more dependent on their role as political intermediaries with significant consequences for democracy in the region.
手术刀
发表于 2025-3-25 12:16:40
Marktexpansion in Schwellenländerne wishes of their marabout, various Murid informants have also proudly described themselves as “.,” although this may be more accurately translated as “fervently devout” rather than “fanatic” since Murids do not associate their “fanaticism” with the negative normative view that this word conjures up
艺术
发表于 2025-3-25 19:54:23
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权宜之计
发表于 2025-3-25 21:44:41
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奇怪
发表于 2025-3-26 03:38:29
Markterfolg radikaler Innovationenky warned that the flourishing of “democracy with adjectives” could lead to “definitional gerrymandering” resulting from the introduction of a new definition every time a scholar encountered a somewhat anomalous case. Collier and Levitsky (1997: 435) were particularly concerned that the creation of
GUEER
发表于 2025-3-26 08:15:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6933-0 is traditional authority that evolves from a gerontocracy to a patrimonial form of rule based on a mixture of traditional authority and clientelism, and ultimately to a legal-rational form of rule that he associated with the rise of Western modernity. Weber recognized, however, that these were theo
DIS
发表于 2025-3-26 09:35:01
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AIL
发表于 2025-3-26 13:46:35
Henning Kreis,Raimund Wildner,Alfred Kußouts, in particular Murid leaders, as political intermediaries and the dominance of the Wolof ethnic group among Senegal’s political elite. Consequently, the withdrawal of marabouts from the political realm and the dramatic decline in Wolof support for the PS discussed in chapter 3 represented a pro
Abominate
发表于 2025-3-26 20:31:05
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