Heresy 发表于 2025-3-23 11:08:39

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小步走路 发表于 2025-3-23 17:18:10

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创作 发表于 2025-3-23 19:09:28

Secondary Reconstruction for Partial Defects can be pure volume defects, i.e., the breast has less volume than the opposite side. Or there is a volume and skin deficit due to removal of breast tissue and skin, which changes the shape of the breast. This also manifests itself in the asymmetry of the breasts. However, removal of the skin result

PATHY 发表于 2025-3-23 23:37:00

Reconstruction by Lipofillingique was first described in the last years of the late nineteenth century. Since the procedure was not perfected at that time, cure rates and results left much to be desired. It was not until Coleman came along that the procedure became popular again in the late 1980s. At first, Coleman used it only

Nefarious 发表于 2025-3-24 04:37:03

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Expediency 发表于 2025-3-24 07:19:59

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装饰 发表于 2025-3-24 13:51:57

Oncoplastic Surgery included in the planning, as the aesthetics of the breast are closely linked to symmetry; there is increasing evidence from studies that immediate reconstruction of the residual defect of the breast, avoiding cavities in the breast, leads to better results after radiation.

Distribution 发表于 2025-3-24 18:32:15

Sentinel Lymph Node and Axillary Lymphadenectomys the lymph node that is targeted as the first filtering station in the drainage of the breast lymphatics. If the lymph node is tumor-free, further measures can be omitted. If the lymph node is affected with a macrometastasis, axillary dissection should be performed as a follow-up procedure.

手铐 发表于 2025-3-24 20:47:08

Mastectomyrimary reconstruction. This paradigm shift from secondary to primary reconstruction ideally leads to the early integration of reconstruction into the surgical and also the oncological individual treatment concept.

谷物 发表于 2025-3-25 01:48:15

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Breast surgery; Hisham Fansa Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, D