深陷 发表于 2025-3-23 12:44:02
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William Cullen (1710–1790) and Robert Whytt (1714–1766) on the Nervous Systems Hutton, founder of modern geology; the philosopher David Hume and the political economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith. (Clayson, 1993). Their achievements amply demonstrated the characteristic pragmatic drive of the Scottish Enlightenment with its emphasis on the acquisition and promulgation of practical knowledge.颠簸地移动 发表于 2025-3-23 19:59:09
Luigi Galvani, Physician, Surgeon, Physicist: From Animal Electricity to Electro-Physiologytiatives conducted in this direction, enriched by others held on the occasion of the anniversaries of the deaths of Lazzaro Spallanzani (1799) and Alessandro Volta (1799) it is now possible to render a reliable and detailed picture of Galvani’s personality and theories.circuit 发表于 2025-3-23 23:16:29
Book 2007 of the 19.th. century. This is the "long 18.th. century", a period which exhibits multiple discourses in medicine, brain science and philosophy. The editors have deliberately adopted a "presentist" subtitle, "neuroscience", to emphasize that this collection of essays reflect a range of current thouPresbycusis 发表于 2025-3-24 06:26:26
Chronology have purposefully omitted birth and death dates of the great figures of the eighteenth century in preference for the dates when their most significant publications and/or other contributions appeared.insomnia 发表于 2025-3-24 10:28:47
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Enlightening Neuroscience: Microscopes and Microscopy in the Eighteenth Centuryy), ‘neuron’ (or neurone), ‘cell’ and ‘histology’ are missing altogether from the index to the overview of the history of neurology by Riese (1959)..Microscopy was born in the years prior to the eighteenth century and nerve specimens were among the first to be examined. The late sixteenth century saArbitrary 发表于 2025-3-24 15:03:40
Corpus Curricula: Medical Education and the Voluntary Hospital Movementdicine, connections can be traced to the eighteenth century, if not earlier. In order to understand significant changes in medical education, and especially in the field of anatomical instruction, one must look back even further, at least to the sixteenth century. The history of hospitals also has m玩笑 发表于 2025-3-24 19:18:37
Some Thoughts on the Medical Milieu in the Last Quarter of the Eighteenth Century as Reflected in thtus that would change the lifestyle of those who followed. Among those thinkers and practical persons was the apothecary James Parkinson (1755–1824). He was an accomplished doctor, well liked in his area of east London, and he contributed in several fields of medicine..Parkinson is best known now fo英寸 发表于 2025-3-25 02:17:45
John Hunter’s Contributions to Neuroscienceial but are little known. One reason is because as a “naturalist” Hunter’s underlying emphasis was upon the greater understanding of life itself, including paleontology and geology. His main interests were in the philosophy of life and nature, and he was one of the few in England at that time who to