nitric-oxide 发表于 2025-3-28 14:41:19

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BALK 发表于 2025-3-28 21:42:07

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01535-4etermine community composition. The fact that we are still exploring this topic today hints at both its importance and complexity. As the impacts from harmful non-native species accumulate, it has become increasingly urgent to find answers to the more applied aspects of this question: what makes a h

多节 发表于 2025-3-29 01:51:32

Zur Sprache des ‚Münchner Minnekästchens‘*ily with how the arrival and establishment of these species occurs. Invader interactions can take many forms and it is expected that most species would interact with their biotic and abiotic environment in more than one way. Indeed, a truly comprehensive list of the impacts of invaders would be iden

懦夫 发表于 2025-3-29 05:28:28

Zur Sprache des ‚Münchner Minnekästchens‘* can have large local, immediate effects, (e.g. on demography, resource use, etc.), competition in many marine systems is often assumed to have minimal effect on population persistence, primarily due to characteristics of the dominant life histories of marine organisms. Notably, a large proportion o

指耕作 发表于 2025-3-29 08:39:10

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Frenetic 发表于 2025-3-29 14:08:36

Grammatiken zu Sprachabschnitten rules of existence” for broad suites of resident biota (Vitousek 1990). One often-considered class of ecosystem-level effects of exotics is the disruption of energy or material fluxes (Chap. 17, Grosholz and Ruiz). For example, the initiation of trophic cascades, which can be trig gered by events s

作呕 发表于 2025-3-29 18:35:27

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Agility 发表于 2025-3-29 20:18:31

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Anthem 发表于 2025-3-30 03:51:31

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92072-0 cultural values (e.g., Lubchenco et al. 1991; Pimentel et al. 2000a, b; Carlton 2001; Pimentel 2002). In terrestrial environments this has resulted in the adoption of regulatory frameworks at national, regional and international scales for the maintenance of quarantine and biosecurity protection of

发表于 2025-3-30 06:54:45

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79236-9Meeresökologie; Ozean; biological invasions; biologische Invasionen; conservation biology; ecology; marine
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems; Ecological, Manageme Gil Rilov,Jeffrey A. Crooks Book 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 200