grandiose 发表于 2025-3-23 13:29:22
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Naturally-Occurring Biological Control in the Eastern United States, With Particular Reference to Toeographical areas where climatic and edaphic factors favor a diverse and productive flora and fauna. The eastern United States generally is such an area. The southeastern states, in particular, are characterized by a wide diversity of biotic communities, and the agro-ecosystems are comprised of a ve诗集 发表于 2025-3-23 21:39:55
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Systems Analysis and Pest Management predators and parasites. The following chapters continue the same theme but with greater emphasis on integrated control and the role biological control plays in the application of integrated control in pest management.平淡而无味 发表于 2025-3-24 03:46:08
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The Adaptability of Introduced Biological Control Agentsuitable in its direct effects on development, survival, and reproduction of the new natural enemy; it must also be suitable in its indirect effects on life cycle synchrony between enemy and host. (Flanders, 1940; Elton, 1958).Vulvodynia 发表于 2025-3-24 14:41:40
The Use of Models and Life Tables in Assessing the Role of Natural Enemiesation ecology. Although natural enemies have been successfully used for the “biological control” of insect pests, the properties of these animals have neither been sufficiently well known beforehand to forecast the degree of success, nor have studies after the introduction revealed the mechanisms involved.勤勉 发表于 2025-3-24 16:25:49
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/19/1874/187321/187321_19.png–FER 发表于 2025-3-25 02:17:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6531-4biological; degradation; development; ecology; environment; food; insects; iron; pest control; pesticide; pest