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Herbert A. Stuart,Gerhard Klagesch, continuous, photo, and membrane bioreactors. Industries use these reactors to make a variety of products including chemicals. A company’s success at producing specific products depends in part on its ability to control various parameters (like temperature) and to use appropriate biofilms in the涂掉 发表于 2025-3-30 13:27:54
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14565-5Biofilm; Biofilm Cooling Pipes; Biofilm Formation; Biofouling; Fouling; Marine Corrosion; Medical Material争议的苹果 发表于 2025-3-31 00:07:43
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Introductionese basic questions. Biofilm is a result of many complicated steps. It includes the formation of a conditioning film on a material’s surface, the movement of bacteria, an attachment process, the growth on material surfaces, and the breakdown finally. All of these processes seem to be repeated a numbLumbar-Spine 发表于 2025-3-31 21:42:53
Conditioning Films movement is called chemotaxis and is driven by the existence of nutrients on material surfaces. The nutrients on material surfaces are called “conditioning films”. At the beginning stage of research activities about the phenomenon, it was partly hypothetical due to a lack of high-accuracy direct ob