radiograph 发表于 2025-3-23 12:18:29
http://reply.papertrans.cn/19/1856/185531/185531_11.pngIntractable 发表于 2025-3-23 16:35:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-07170-9rically occur. These are fold (also referred to as steady-state) bifurcations, for which the linearization has a zero eigenvalue, and Hopf bifurcations, for which the eigenvalue is complex with zero real part. Typically, branches of solutions bifurcate from the original equilibrium and are approxima惊呼 发表于 2025-3-23 18:24:17
Shangjiang Guo,Jianhong WuAuthored by two leading active researchers.Self-contained and with most recent results on state-dependent delay equations and global bifurcations.Contains theory and some related applications.IncludesAnkylo- 发表于 2025-3-23 23:19:33
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Normal Form Theory,alysis. In the context of finite-dimensional ordinary differential equations (ODEs), this theory can be traced back as far as Euler. However, Poincaré and Birkhoff were the first to bring forth the theory in a more definite form.谎言 发表于 2025-3-24 11:54:36
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,Lyapunov–Schmidt Reduction,The main objective of this chapter is to introduce the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction method and show how this reduction can be performed in a way compatible with symmetries.单色 发表于 2025-3-25 00:48:35
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