commonsense
发表于 2025-3-23 10:32:45
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疯狂
发表于 2025-3-23 17:57:24
Ergodicity Breaking,We have seen earlier that many phases of condensed matter in thermal equilibrium are associated with the spontaneous breakdown of symmetry. In this chapter we deal with a more general concept called . . It would seem that states of matter like glass, quasicrystals, etc. represent examples of ergodicity breaking.
男生戴手铐
发表于 2025-3-23 18:34:39
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CESS
发表于 2025-3-24 00:38:59
978-3-642-83436-3Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1989
neutral-posture
发表于 2025-3-24 02:29:17
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21587-3 a long time. There is a parallel of sorts in condensed matter physics: although the noncrystalline state is widely prevalent (especially in the living world), it is the crystalline state that has until now commanded the lion’s share of attention from physicists. The reason is simply the geometric r
黑豹
发表于 2025-3-24 10:27:58
Paul Vincent Smith,Xiaowei Zhouace. In practice, however, . could be a function of . on account of imperfections. Our interest here is in . defects (like dislocations), that are related intrinsically to symmetry breaking. We shall therefore not be concerned with nontopological defects such as interstitials or substitutional impur
农学
发表于 2025-3-24 13:56:59
Martin Cortazzi,Lixian Jin,Wang Zhiru. A common feature is that the average density is generally constant in each case: equilibrium thermodynamic phases are almost always spatially homogeneous. From a purely . point of view, therefore, different phases represent the outcomes of different space-filling exercises, the building blocks bei
Flat-Feet
发表于 2025-3-24 17:36:12
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Digitalis
发表于 2025-3-24 22:57:14
0171-1873 t surprising, given the geometric regularity of crystals. At the other extreme one has amorphous materials. In between there are the various types of liquid crystals, the recently discovered quasicrystals, and so on. While the absence of the high degree of regularity that characterizes the crystalli
执
发表于 2025-3-24 23:48:27
Paul Vincent Smith,Xiaowei Zhouated intrinsically to symmetry breaking. We shall therefore not be concerned with nontopological defects such as interstitials or substitutional impurities in crystalline solids. Topological defects comprise both singular and nonsingular configurations . The latter are sometimes referred to as ..