废墟 发表于 2025-3-25 05:35:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34273-9y they might have to embark on a little-known journey that would extend their role beyond addressing the need for physical reconstruction.. Their reluctance was understandable, even prudent, given the mixed results of past international assistance in the aftermath of war. The observant donors couldguardianship 发表于 2025-3-25 10:45:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97054-2ral government, made weaker by a long devastating war, affected foreign aid to the country, now and in the recent past? Are language, culture, and a common historical heritage sufficient to unite a nation? Are they sufficient to heal it in the aftermath of the long war?名词 发表于 2025-3-25 13:07:00
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97054-2 its isolated and ostracized status. Afghanistan’s long experience with foreign donors has failed to promote political and social stability. Optimistic plans for economic development from the 1950s to the 1970s did little to avert two decades of turmoil that drove the country to the brink of disinteGRIN 发表于 2025-3-25 19:17:11
,Recipients of Founders’ Lectures,es after a period of violent conflict. Some development experience has been highly successful. In Thailand, Taiwan, Botswana, and Turkey, for example, foreign aid contributed significantly (although not without setbacks) to economic progress and modernization. The record of post-conflict assistance知道 发表于 2025-3-25 22:03:53
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Palgrave Studies in European Union Politicsective central government and second, to insure that these institutions provide for equitable participation by members of Afghanistan’s major ethnic communities. Rehabilitating the nation’s polity and its physical infrastructure and launching programs of sustained economic development will be the taInfiltrate 发表于 2025-3-26 09:08:46
Social Theory and International Society,s keep calling me?” The next day, Dustum, dressed in civilian clothes instead of his habitual fatigues, stood next to the freshly disembarked Afghan ex-king Zahir Shah at a welcoming ceremony at Kabul airport.. This was not the query of an odious militia boss, but the demonstration of power of a ser吹气 发表于 2025-3-26 13:47:54
Social Theory and International Society,utritional status is among the worst in the world, much of their physical and social infrastructure has been destroyed, and their economy barely functions. The outcome of the latest foreign intervention remains to be seen. In some respects, intervention has improved Afghanistan’s prospects, but thersultry 发表于 2025-3-26 16:49:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56055-3eserve a place at the center of foreign policy. International assistance has helped dozens of countries move toward more “modern,” “progressive,” and “productive” states, and it would be churlish to deny their role in nation-building. The past half-century offers abundant examples of countries that