EXULT
发表于 2025-3-25 05:34:55
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agenda
发表于 2025-3-25 07:45:02
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种子
发表于 2025-3-25 11:39:44
Skewed by Cues? The Motivational Role of Audiovisual Stimuli in Modelling Substance Use and Gamblinn rodents, such as sign-tracking, Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer and conditioned reinforcement. Such processes are thought to play an important role in mediating responding for drug reward, and the need for future studies to address whether similar processes contribute to cue-driven risky choice
纤细
发表于 2025-3-25 17:50:10
Implementing a Basic Income in Australiae conditioning is being revisited, and with what has been learned about associative aversive learning, rapid progress is being made. We review, below, the literature on the neural substrates critical for learning in instrumental active avoidance tasks and conditioned aversive motivation.
Digest
发表于 2025-3-25 21:18:10
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闹剧
发表于 2025-3-26 03:22:49
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majestic
发表于 2025-3-26 05:27:09
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Biguanides
发表于 2025-3-26 11:04:14
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注意
发表于 2025-3-26 12:38:28
Petra Schneider,Lukas Folkens,Michelle Buschcantly add to the complexity underlying the neural basis of the motivation to eat.The future of research in the field of food intake would seem to lie in the identification of the neural circuitry and interactions between homeostatic and non-homeostatic influences.
white-matter
发表于 2025-3-26 17:12:59
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