猛然一拉 发表于 2025-3-25 06:55:18
The Dilemmas of Security Assistance to a Failed State: Lessons from Somalia,e of stabilisation, efforts in Somalia exposed the flawed assumptions of security sector reform and security force assistance, not least because of insurgent infiltration, corruption and collusion. Reno argues that a pragmatic solution is needed, and he sets out the key steps to take in upstream planning.胆大 发表于 2025-3-25 10:49:40
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Hydrogeochemische Stoffflussmodellearrival and the resulting retreat of multiple armed groups. The honeymoon was short lived, however, as the French failed to secure peace in Mali. This paper analyses counterterrorist activity in the Sahel. While many would consider Operation Serval an immediate success, the steady rise in violence iLEVY 发表于 2025-3-26 06:03:43
Hydrogeochemische Stoffflussmodelleterconnectedness? I show that border areas in vulnerable regions are hubs of protracted conflict that undermine security not just locally, but across the globe. Violent non-state groups take advantage of these spaces to engage in cross-border operations through which they strengthen transnational ne引起痛苦 发表于 2025-3-26 11:49:57
http://reply.papertrans.cn/19/1822/182137/182137_28.pngAblation 发表于 2025-3-26 15:59:58
,Zeitlicher Bezug und Prognosefähigkeit,these areas can also result in awareness of the emergence of particular groups and ideas. The emergence of Da’ish in 2014, was the result of the fragmentation of Iraq and the increasingly sectarian attempts to fill the post-Saddam vacuum. Mabon considers political organisation in Iraq across the 20tHUMP 发表于 2025-3-26 19:10:26
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