famine
发表于 2025-3-27 00:03:12
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有斑点
发表于 2025-3-27 03:13:45
Effects of Ecological Gradients on Tropical Avian Hemoparasites,rspersion of vegetation communities would affect host–parasite–vector interactions. However, such effects do not always operate in the same direction because responses are context sensitive. We also discuss the importance of an integrative diagnosis, using microscopic and molecular approaches, which
Bravado
发表于 2025-3-27 09:04:02
Host Specialization and Dispersal in Avian Haemosporidians,ersal, and in the case of avian haemosporidians that are vector-borne parasites, it needs to be evaluated both at the vector and bird host levels. Understanding the effects of these factors on host–vector–parasite dynamics is important to unravel the dispersal and diversification mechanisms of avian
insert
发表于 2025-3-27 12:11:10
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不遵守
发表于 2025-3-27 13:49:30
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方便
发表于 2025-3-27 20:27:11
The Role of Malaria Parasites in Invasion Biology, habitats because they left behind their natural parasites in their original geographic range. Alternatively, the . builds on the idea that parasites are co-transported by the invasive species into newly colonized habitats, and these parasites can act as biological weapons if they infect and harm na
Hectic
发表于 2025-3-28 01:04:54
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exercise
发表于 2025-3-28 05:41:00
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epidermis
发表于 2025-3-28 07:23:32
Concluding Remarks,raditional microscopy methodologies are still essential for the correct diagnoses and for understanding life history characteristics and biodiversity of this group. Although bird haemosporidians have been intensively studied in many temperate countries, the tropical and subtropical zoogeographical r
Absenteeism
发表于 2025-3-28 12:39:28
Avian Malaria and Related Parasites in the TropicsEcology, Evolution a