grenade
发表于 2025-3-26 22:35:09
Formation and Emission of Negative Ions at Metal Surfaces,ral atom, is then given in analogy to Eq. (8.2-3) by . (9.1.1-1) with . − η. = . [. (.) − φ] and . (.) = . + . − .. In analogy to Eq. (8.2-5), the evaporation probabilities .(.) for negative ions and .(.) for neutral atoms are given by . (9.1.1-2) where the abbreviations are the same as those in Eq. (8.2-5).
索赔
发表于 2025-3-27 03:51:27
De-excitation of Metastable Atoms and Ions on Metal Surfaces,ection 12.1) and then undergo . neutralization with electron emission (Section 12.1, Fig. 12.1.a, curve γ). In another process the metastable atom will undergo . de-excitation—also with electron emission (Section 12.1, Fig. 12.1.a, curve ..
表被动
发表于 2025-3-27 08:33:00
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彻底明白
发表于 2025-3-27 10:31:20
Elastic Collisions of Atoms and Molecules with Metal Surfaces,r molecule impinging on the surface immediately leaves without energy exchange (α = 0) including the case of specular reflection in which it leaves so that the incident and reflected beams make equal angles with the normal to the surface.
collagen
发表于 2025-3-27 14:44:20
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Hyperlipidemia
发表于 2025-3-27 18:46:15
Sputtering of Metal Surfaces by Ion Bombardment,the sputtering process plays in such fields of activity as thermo nuclear fusion plasmas (e.g., sputtered wall particles may cause unde sirable cooling effects in the plasma), the corrosion of surfaces of satellites and ion-propulsion electrodes, ion getter pumps, the controlled deposi tion of thin
流逝
发表于 2025-3-28 01:01:22
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原来
发表于 2025-3-28 04:07:05
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落叶剂
发表于 2025-3-28 09:34:47
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Diastole
发表于 2025-3-28 12:59:39
Atomic and Ionic Impact Phenomena on Metal Surfaces