jet-lag
发表于 2025-3-23 11:41:54
Springer Undergraduate Mathematics SeriesFor instance, we may increase the temperature . of a given mass of water to a temperature .>. by causing some paddles to rotate in the water, or by letting electrical current pass through a wire immersed in the water. In both cases external forces have performed a certain amount of work upon the sys
载货清单
发表于 2025-3-23 14:51:47
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_12.png
为敌
发表于 2025-3-23 21:46:14
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_13.png
动作谜
发表于 2025-3-24 00:27:56
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_14.png
outskirts
发表于 2025-3-24 05:41:40
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_15.png
constellation
发表于 2025-3-24 06:50:42
The Linear Programming Approach,rmodynamic equilibrium; for instance, the vertical gradient of temperature will imply vertical heat conduction. In the real atmosphere heat will also be lost or gained by radiative processes. If vertical equilibrium is not prevalent, we should consider a third type of heat transport process: turbule
Astigmatism
发表于 2025-3-24 11:30:31
The First Principle of Thermodynamics,For instance, we may increase the temperature . of a given mass of water to a temperature .>. by causing some paddles to rotate in the water, or by letting electrical current pass through a wire immersed in the water. In both cases external forces have performed a certain amount of work upon the system.
choleretic
发表于 2025-3-24 16:10:59
The Second Principle of Thermodynamics,s process might actually occur at all. It is the second principle that faces this problem and provides at the same time a rigorous criterion to decide when a system is in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium.
规范就好
发表于 2025-3-24 19:17:30
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_19.png
Migratory
发表于 2025-3-25 02:22:47
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1647/164650/164650_20.png