涂掉 发表于 2025-3-25 07:09:39
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Robot-Assisted Ureteral Reconstructionmy is a good option. For long ureteral strictures, ureteroplasty using buccal mucosa graft can be performed by making an incision on the ureter to open up the stricture, and placing a graft as an onlay, with omentum to support the graft.杠杆支点 发表于 2025-3-25 12:02:34
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Anesthetic Considerations with Robotic Surgeryon. After this, an internal working space is created inside the patient by insufflating carbon dioxide. In addition, the patient is physically tethered to the robot via the docking sites and then the actual procedure takes place. This scenario creates expected and occasionally unexpected physiologicTonometry 发表于 2025-3-26 05:37:00
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Robotic Partial Nephrectomy: Advanced Techniques and Use of Intraoperative Imagingg phenomena in the field of PN surgery are driven by robotic surgery: (a) increased utilization of PN in the field and (b) recent technical innovations in the technical aspects of PN surgery. In this chapter, we discuss advanced techniques for PN surgery, such as tumor-specific super-selective clamp侵蚀 发表于 2025-3-26 20:33:42
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