闲逛 发表于 2025-3-23 12:18:30
Armen M. Jerbashian,Joel E. Restrepoire extensive dissection to reach the target site and have a protracted learning curve, long operative times, and potential risks related to CO. absorption. This chapter describes a minimally invasive video-assisted right superior parathyroidectomy.高度表 发表于 2025-3-23 14:39:26
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Transoral Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy Vestibular Approach (TOEPVA),urrent laryngeal nerve and is associated with a shorter postoperative recovery, leading to better patient satisfaction . Despite these benefits, it still requires a cervical incision with a resultant scar.extrovert 发表于 2025-3-24 04:48:13
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S. Silbernagl,W. Pfaller,H. Heinle,A. Wendelandard procedure for the management of hyperparathyroidism (HPT). In experienced hands, it is a safe and highly effective procedure. Furthermore, it is a cost-effective operation that can be performed anywhere in the world, without need for sophisticated preoperative imaging modalities or intra-oper扫兴 发表于 2025-3-25 00:38:11
Functions of Glutathione in Liver and Kidneyefective 1-α hydroxylase enzyme, which cause impaired renal activation of 25-hydroxycholecalciferal to 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol. These cause hyperphosphatemia and hypovitaminosis D, which result in prolonged hypocalcemia and lead to hyperplasia of the chief cells of the parathyroid glands and e