reject 发表于 2025-3-26 21:12:34
http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1643/164294/164294_31.png纪念 发表于 2025-3-27 03:52:21
,Die autistisch-berührende Position,for the evaluation of symptoms that may not be directly related to IBD. Because direct involvement of the upper GI tract usually does not occur with ulcerative colitis, the focus of this chapter will be on upper GI Crohn’s disease (CD). CD is a chronic, idiopathic, inflammatory disease generally inv燕麦 发表于 2025-3-27 09:09:37
,Die autistisch-berührende Position,ctivity, some areas with acute inflammatory, and others with fibrostenosing disease. The characteristic radiological features of Crohn’s disease on barium study include aphthoid or deep ulcerations, cobblestone appearance, sinus tract, and fistula with discontinuous and asymmetric involvement (Figs.通便 发表于 2025-3-27 12:04:40
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6790-8 can be more easily observed in detail using high-resolution endoscopy (HRE); thus, endoscopic remission can be strictly defined especially in patients with UC. Although narrow band imaging (NBI) is useful to detect polyps and adenoma, it is unclear whether NBI can be an alternative device to chromo注入 发表于 2025-3-27 17:08:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15208-6cases of intestinal bleeding with severe anemia which frequently occurs even when patients are in clinical remission. Endoscopic balloon dilatation (EBD) may be one of the most useful therapeutic endoscopic approaches among IBD patients. This technique can be performed for strictures where endoscopymorale 发表于 2025-3-27 18:16:54
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/17/1643/164294/164294_37.png疲劳 发表于 2025-3-28 02:09:39
Fragestellung und Untersuchungsdesign,c remitting course. In the long-term course of the disease process, colorectal cancer (CRC) represents the most serious and life-threatening hazard. Evaluation of the incidence, risk factors, and confounding factors has been discussed, and surveillance methods have been established to lessen the bur官僚统治 发表于 2025-3-28 09:22:33
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Differential Diagnosis Between Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Other Intestinal Disorders,confirmative diagnostic tests, misdiagnosis is frequently made. Careful history taking and physical examinations are the first step to differentiate those diseases. In this chapter, we show differential points of endoscopic features in other enterocolitides from IBD.