补助
发表于 2025-3-28 18:00:53
Cortriatriatum Sinister,eft atrial appendage and is in contact with the atrioventricular valve. Due to obstruction in pulmonary venous flow, this anomaly may cause pulmonary venous hypertension. It is important to differentiate this anomaly from supravalvar mitral ring and echocardiography has crucial role in this regard.
草率男
发表于 2025-3-28 20:53:38
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Ornithologist
发表于 2025-3-29 01:57:19
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Osteoarthritis
发表于 2025-3-29 03:42:57
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allude
发表于 2025-3-29 10:55:22
https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-335-3ot to confuse it with normal variants like prominent Eustachian valve. As atrial septum is a posterior structure if its visualization is not straight forward contrast study and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) would be helpful.
Aerate
发表于 2025-3-29 13:26:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-335-3presence of an ASD primum, “goose neck” deformity, counterclockwise rotation of left ventricular papillary muscles, and cleft of left atrioventricular valve. Assess if it is suitable for biventricular repair.
神秘
发表于 2025-3-29 19:20:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-335-3 defects. Even echocardiography may be tricky and misinterpreted as persistence pulmonary hypertension of newborn syndrome (PPHNS) but diastolic reversal flow (diastolic runoff) in descending aorta and dilated brachiocephalic arteries help the diagnosis.
开玩笑
发表于 2025-3-29 19:50:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-335-3ht heart chambers should raise the suspicion. Both Total and partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage have different anatomic variants. During echocardiography individual pulmonary veins should be evaluated both by two dimensional (2D) and color and pulsed Doppler modalities.
Salivary-Gland
发表于 2025-3-30 03:35:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0614-9eft atrial appendage and is in contact with the atrioventricular valve. Due to obstruction in pulmonary venous flow, this anomaly may cause pulmonary venous hypertension. It is important to differentiate this anomaly from supravalvar mitral ring and echocardiography has crucial role in this regard.
使高兴
发表于 2025-3-30 05:11:58
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