certitude 发表于 2025-3-25 05:57:57
Regional and Sectoral Concerns,s distribution over the regions of Europe. In this chapter we tackle that issue directly and whether the dispersion of output growth or unemployment rates within a country has a direct effect on the determination of inflation for the country as a whole in the context of a nonlinear relationship. Thi清洗 发表于 2025-3-25 09:30:49
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Asymmetry and the Role of the Public Sector,e economy and the symmetric pressures that fall upon it. The second relates to the EU as a whole and a problem of ‘aggregation’. In this second case, it is argued that a degree of coordination among the EU countries may ease the fiscal problems of each of the member states because of the spill over弯弯曲曲 发表于 2025-3-25 16:02:35
Monetary Policy,four directions. The first is that since the Phillips curve is nonlinear as set out in Chapter 4, monetary policy acting through the IS curve, Chapter 3, will have a different effect depending on whether the output gap is positive or negative. If the output gap is positive then inflation is quite se暴行 发表于 2025-3-25 23:30:41
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Estimation and Aggregation Concerns,in dealing with a group of countries rather than with aggregate data for the EU as a whole. However we begin by summarising the model employed. The individual equations and their justification are developed in subsequent chapters.慷慨不好 发表于 2025-3-26 05:38:41
Foundations of Computer Securitys expansions. Expansions are less sharp and last longer. In part they reflect preferences. Macroeconomic policy seeks to encourage and prolong expansions but seeks to make recessions as shallow and short as possible. We thus see asymmetry in both economic behaviour and in economic policy. While the用肘 发表于 2025-3-26 10:15:04
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Foundations of Computer Security an IS curve, a Phillips curve, and Okun curve and a monetary policy reaction function that we have employed earlier (Mayes and Virén, 2005) and described in outline in the previous chapter.. This enables us to explore the overall level of activity, inflation, unemployment and monetary policy in an得意牛 发表于 2025-3-26 19:51:20
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