迅速成长 发表于 2025-3-25 06:27:32

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FRAUD 发表于 2025-3-25 09:15:51

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健忘症 发表于 2025-3-25 14:23:00

Anal Fistula. They are classified as intersphincteric, transsphincteric, suprasphincteric, and extrasphincteric. The treatment of anal fistulas is surgical, although in the setting of Crohn’s disease medical management also has a role. The surgical management varies depending on the depth and complexity of the

起草 发表于 2025-3-25 16:05:59

Pruritus Ani perianal pruritus can produce significant distress for the patient, which should not be minimized by the physician. The causes of pruritus ani include primary (idiopathic) pruritus ani and a wide range of secondary diseases, grouped as infectious, dermatologic, neoplastic, systemic, anorectal, and

卜闻 发表于 2025-3-25 20:55:19

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Horizon 发表于 2025-3-26 02:00:51

Anovaginal and Rectovaginal Fistulaniques available for repair ranging from local repair, muscle flaps, and transabdominal approaches to resections. The success and complications vary based on the procedure utilized. The aim of this chapter is to review the anatomy and pathology of RVFs and AVFs and to review the past and current sur

Maximizer 发表于 2025-3-26 07:38:52

Hemorrhoids: Anatomy, Physiology, Concerns, and Treatmentsr more serious conditions is often needed. Treatment options should be tailored based upon each patient’s individual complaint and comorbid medical conditions. A proper understanding of the anorectal anatomy and sound surgical technique will ensure good outcomes with very few complications.

BOOM 发表于 2025-3-26 12:16:54

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拥护 发表于 2025-3-26 14:21:40

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Permanent 发表于 2025-3-26 16:56:21

Pilonidal Diseaseagnosis, and a variety of approaches to the management of patients with pilonidal disease. Considered a frequently encountered problem, most patients present in the office setting as well as in the emergency room with an array of different clinical presentations and complications resulting from thei
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Anorectal Disease; Contemporary Managem Massarat Zutshi Book 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 Bowens Disease.Pilonid