独轮车
发表于 2025-3-23 11:52:55
August-Wilhelm Scheer,Christian Wachterfect. Sufficient causes, those that can produce the effect are almost always a collection of component causes acting together. Most frequently, there are different collections of component causes that are sufficient to produce the effect. The frequency with which a particular component cause occurs
附录
发表于 2025-3-23 14:27:47
Lehrerbildung in der digitalen Weltn uses chance to assign a particular person their exposure. This helps control a bias called confounding. Another feature of experiments that helps control another type of bias is blinding. Clinical trials are experimental studies that study therapeutic interventions. They usually include randomizat
Connotation
发表于 2025-3-23 20:37:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-33090-3ses a point in time, risk addresses a period of time and incidence is a function of time. Both prevalence and risk are proportions, so they have similar methods of taking chance into account. Both have the binomial distribution as their sampling distribution. Both have approximate and exact interval
美学
发表于 2025-3-23 22:43:24
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Torrid
发表于 2025-3-24 05:26:20
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obsolete
发表于 2025-3-24 09:37:26
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最低点
发表于 2025-3-24 11:44:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41914-0Odds Ratio; Attributable Risk; Control of Confounding; Logistic Regression; Epidemiologic Analyses; Relat
轻推
发表于 2025-3-24 15:34:45
978-3-031-41916-4The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl
联邦
发表于 2025-3-24 20:10:50
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平常
发表于 2025-3-25 02:41:49
Robert HirschIncludes important analyses for epidemiologic data and has a minimal reliance on mathematics.Presents broad coverage from simple descriptions to complex multivariable analyses.Utilizes the freely avai