declamation 发表于 2025-3-25 06:09:21
Brain-Based Addiction as an Epistemic Project,ntly many of these disorders have been shown to have significant overlap and many children that have one disorder will often be diagnosed with at least one other. Neurobiological research and functional imaging tests have given science a new way of examining the brain in its functional and dysfunctiFOLLY 发表于 2025-3-25 08:19:25
Popular Representations,et moves, works against offensive actions, and may even counterattack. If aggression consisted exclusively of simple, clearly definable behavioral acts (e.g., biting in animals and hitting in people), its neural control would be similarly simple and would have been discovered a long time ago. Howeveanarchist 发表于 2025-3-25 14:53:38
Epistemic Frameworks, Science Fields and Researchers,xample, lesions to specific neural systems have been described for such conditions as Parkinsonism (Bernheimer, Birkmayer, Hornykiewicz, Jellinger, & Seitelberger, 1973; Grafe, Forno, & Eng, 1985; Hornykiewicz, 1973; Javoy-Agid ., 1984; Scatton, Javoy-Agid, Montfort, & Agid, 1984; Taquet ., 1983;Ten人充满活力 发表于 2025-3-25 19:00:40
The Brain Paradigm in the Addiction Service Field,tions, but ask ‘how’ questions, since they aim to explain how various classes of mechanisms could account for specific classes of behaviour. To explain something by mechanisms one assumes initial conditions, thereby avoiding endless explanatory regresses, such as ‘What caused X?’, answer ‘Y’; ‘Whatsomnambulism 发表于 2025-3-25 22:59:39
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The Brain in Substance Use Prevention,, die vorherrschenden Strukturen und Abläufe sowie die handlungsleitenden Orientierungen und deren Bedingungen darzulegen. So haben sich diese für die Gestaltung der frühkindlichen Bildungsprozesse als wegweisend herausgestellt. Im weiteren Verlauf der Arbeit geht es darum, aus einer MetaperspektiveMawkish 发表于 2025-3-26 08:14:00
Conclusions,egions: the substantia nigra, the ventral tegmental area and the retrorubral field (Bjorklund and Lindvall, 1984). Midbrain dopaminergic neurones project to the neostriatum, limbic system and cortex and receive information from multiple structures in the diencephalon and telencephalon. Dopaminergichomocysteine 发表于 2025-3-26 10:14:23
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