诽谤 发表于 2025-3-26 21:09:24
Alexandre Anesi,Sara Negrello,Luigi Chiarinis of children, youth, adults and the aged in the general population. Abrupt changes in the size of the youth population are an interesting and unique feature of the social landscape of the U.S. in the twentieth century. The rapid rise in birth and fertility rates, referred to as the “baby boom,” pro圆桶 发表于 2025-3-27 01:54:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79139-0d motivation (Raynor, 1969, 1974a) and of the determinants of motivation for career striving (Raynor, 1974b). The earlier effort—to understand the determinants of immediate achievement-oriented activity—was primarily concerned with situations where immediate success/ failure is believed by the indivlandfill 发表于 2025-3-27 05:20:00
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79139-0ated activities. There have been numerous theoretical orientations guiding this research and several important components of achievement behavior have been identified. However, notably absent from theoretical formulations of achievement (with only a few exceptions—see Smith, 1969; Weiner, Kun, & Ben捐助 发表于 2025-3-27 09:43:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60340-2sults (Dweck & Goetz, 1978; Weiner, in press). Thus, it seems quite clear that causal attributions play a critical role in determining the perception of success and failure as such (cf. Maehr & Nicholls, in press) and also mediate responses to these perceived events. Regarding the latter, a primary饥荒 发表于 2025-3-27 17:13:13
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