CLASH 发表于 2025-3-25 05:29:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9039-7ystems of unjust enrichment and damaging economic relationships that developed later. It provides a story of the emergence of trading, and then military dominance, that allowed excess transfer of resources, especially by Portugal..This helps create a foundation for estimating damages, and income andAcumen 发表于 2025-3-25 09:49:22
Überblick aus präventiver Sichto estimate the scope of trade misinvoicing correctly. This study examines three related methods of estimating trade misinvoicing: the price-filter method (PFM), the partner-country method (PCM), and a modified partner-country method (mPCM). This paper concludes that the PCM fails to estimate trade m挣扎 发表于 2025-3-25 11:52:27
http://reply.papertrans.cn/15/1438/143774/143774_23.pngAstigmatism 发表于 2025-3-25 17:06:13
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10528-9challenge is to measure the transfers of income and wealth taken wrongfully. First, I present a brief analysis of European penetration of West Africa from the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries. Then, I address modern economic development, and a case study of the palm oil trade in Nigeria from 18灵敏 发表于 2025-3-25 22:53:05
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10528-9 and unequal trade. The thesis is as follows 1. The pattern of trade which developed between Nigeria and Great Britain from the middle of the nineteenth century, and which continued until 1966, was “asymmetrical” and “unequal.” 2. The surplus from the trade was primarily appropriated by Great Britai妨碍议事 发表于 2025-3-26 05:26:32
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/15/1438/143774/143774_29.png过于平凡 发表于 2025-3-26 19:02:34
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