thrombosis 发表于 2025-3-30 11:40:45

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15314-8experiencing “true” pain, as the response to a noxious stimulus was believed to be mediated by nociception rather than higher cortical pain processing. Indeed, the inability to communicate, paucity of memory formation, and underdeveloped cerebral processing of the fetus and newborn do suggest that o

charisma 发表于 2025-3-30 12:38:51

Conceptualizing Social Entrepreneurship,n medicine. This understanding is not only important to guide clinical practice, but also to empower active contribution to the body of evidence that is required to justify reimbursements for interventions.

原告 发表于 2025-3-30 16:43:23

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nutrients 发表于 2025-3-31 00:33:56

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停止偿付 发表于 2025-3-31 02:43:07

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最高峰 发表于 2025-3-31 08:12:07

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34538-8n medicine in the late eighteenth century to indicate a commonplace method or medicine. By the early nineteenth century, it was used to refer to any medicine adapted more to please than to benefit the patient. Modern usage typically refers to a drug or therapy that simulates medical treatment, but h

Neolithic 发表于 2025-3-31 10:08:11

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52140-0ients. However, similar outcome measures and research designs are often employed in both domains. The utility of important research design concepts, as well as confounding and other typical limitations inherent in each methodological approach, is discussed.

显示 发表于 2025-3-31 13:58:10

Assessing Spirituality in a Diverse Worldcorrecting the latter should result in eradication of the pain symptoms. While the simplicity of such cause-and-effect models can be attractive, they fail to take into consideration the role of psychological factors in the onset, maintenance, and exacerbation of pain and may thus limit a patient’s r

健壮 发表于 2025-3-31 19:13:24

Crystal L. Park,Login S. George,Amy L. Aintly in the last two decades, and we now have a much better sense of the complex physiologic, anatomic, neuronal, and hormonal factors that affect the experience of pain. The existence of significant biases in this arena may be responsible for disparities in care.

dragon 发表于 2025-4-1 01:31:27

Seyma N. Saritoprak,Julie J. Exlinemplement the naturally occurring opioids. The lack of compelling evidence of the utility of opioids in the management of chronic nonmalignant pain coupled with well-known risks such as addiction, overdose, and death raises questions about the place of these medications in the contemporary paradigm o
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Academic Pain Medicine; A Practical Guide to Yury Khelemsky,Anuj Malhotra,Karina Gritsenko Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 pa