呼吸 发表于 2025-3-23 10:35:27

and pharmaceutical technologies in Europe and the North Ame.“This book represents an important contribution to the field as it is the first to provide a detailed account of the interaction between Chinese and western medicine from a pharmacy perspective over a period of two millennia with an emphas

哑巴 发表于 2025-3-23 16:01:40

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neuron 发表于 2025-3-23 18:25:18

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NOT 发表于 2025-3-24 00:12:43

H. T. Gorgulla,R. Rödel,E. K. Walthere, Japan, the UK, and the US during the 1910s to 1940s. These individuals played a crucial role in the start-up as well as the large-scale production of novel chemical drugs such as Neo-arsphenamine, porcine insulin, and sulphur drugs.

奴才 发表于 2025-3-24 05:57:11

R. Gugler,K.-J. Paquet,H. J. Marsteller materia medica, and modern drug, and politicians from different ideological spectrums. The publication of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia in 1930 played a crucial role in consolidating the position of western medicine and pharmacy as a cornerstone of the modern healthcare system.

开始发作 发表于 2025-3-24 08:34:23

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休战 发表于 2025-3-24 12:54:33

Einleitung in die Wirtschaftsstatistik,Jesuit missionaries. Additionally, traders from Arabic, Indian, Javanese, and European backgrounds have contributed to the development of Chinese medicine by introducing exotic elements of materia medica. This enriching process has unfolded over a span of two millennia from 200 BCE to 1800, further expanding the armamentarium of Chinese medicine.

训诫 发表于 2025-3-24 18:26:52

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Interferons 发表于 2025-3-24 19:05:43

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-05251-7cal College (协和医学堂, ., UMC), as a compelling case study. Examining the UMC’s transformation from a charitable hospital to a privately funded university hospital between 1860 and 1949 reveals numerous opportunities and challenges.

手势 发表于 2025-3-25 01:53:36

C. Herberhold,L. Geisler,B. Savićg Kong and Shanghai in the latter half of the nineteenth century. The rise of Ningbo entrepreneurs, some were dispensing assistants at these western chemists, established superior nationwide distribution channels, who ultimately reshaped the business landscape across the eighty treaty ports by the 1930s.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: A History of Western Pharmacy in China; Patrick Chiu Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to