Inveigle
发表于 2025-3-21 17:58:53
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恭维
发表于 2025-3-21 22:10:27
Reflecting on Wildlife Trafficking,ing on its nature and extent in a world where most economies are struggling, most nations remain enmeshed in neo-liberal capitalist consumer policies, and the main victims of the trade—wildlife—remain an unheard voice in our multispecies societies.
NUDGE
发表于 2025-3-22 00:39:39
Introduction,ion of the current challenges in estimating both the scale and profit of the illegal wildlife trade due to the differing value of the ‘commodity’ along the smuggling chain and the particular dynamics of the dark figure of this crime. The introduction concludes with a layout of the entire book with brief details of the contents of each chapter.
草率男
发表于 2025-3-22 07:57:55
Contemporary Patterns,ake them distinctive, are given and the global smuggling patterns for that category are detailed. The chapter then breaks down the supply side dynamics of wildlife trafficking, making a case for combating this crime particularly from the demand end rather than previous tactics, which have tended to only focus on curbing the supply.
Cholagogue
发表于 2025-3-22 12:43:01
Construction of Blame and Offending, buyers all playing some role within a wildlife trafficking operation. With the differing levels of blame, responsibility, and guilt that can be attached to the different actors, the next section delves into what punishments are then deemed to be appropriate for these different hierarchies.
爱好
发表于 2025-3-22 13:56:16
Introduction,undation for the entire text. First, the issue of definition is addressed detailing all of the aspects of the smuggling operation, i.e., poaching, harvesting, collecting, transporting, exporting, importing, selling, etc. The historical context of wildlife trade and illegal wildlife trade is explored
capsaicin
发表于 2025-3-22 18:17:40
Contemporary Patterns,gh number of endemic species. It is a ubiquitous activity that either through supply, transfer, or demand affects most nations of the globe. This chapter provides updated patterns of smuggling as well as gives estimates as to the extent of wildlife trafficking that is taking place in the different r
cuticle
发表于 2025-3-23 01:06:30
Significance,hese aspects are environmental, economic, human well-being, and national security. Environmentally, wildlife trafficking threatens biodiversity through the extinction of the species that are trafficked; by the introduction of invasive species that can then outcompete native species, again leading to
ANTIC
发表于 2025-3-23 03:36:33
Construction of Harm and Victimhood,ch harm can be constructed will first be looked at. This includes how definitions of who can be harmed and what harm is change depending upon if an anthropocentric, biocentric, or ecocentric approach is taken when assessing the presence of harm. This leads to an exploration of victimhood within wild
不合
发表于 2025-3-23 06:58:30
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