staging 发表于 2025-3-27 00:11:43
Party and Management,e political spectrum. This view had not always held sway. Sir Lewis Namier, who stressed the primacy of individuals over groups, thought that political ties to the monarchy were stronger than party affiliation in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The concept of party he attributedMissile 发表于 2025-3-27 01:07:44
http://reply.papertrans.cn/103/10280/1027941/1027941_32.png真实的你 发表于 2025-3-27 07:06:42
Whiggery and the Bill,fined to the abstract. Government was now at hand, brought to life in order to transform into legislation what had hitherto been little more than speculation on how the system might be improved. Surprisingly little time was required. It is likely, in fact, that more experienced ministers might haveLiberate 发表于 2025-3-27 10:49:53
,The Grey Ministry, 1833–34,wer. Once it was realised that Reform had not turned the system over to the rabble, Grey found himself heading a ministry whose aims were not at all as clear as when first formed in 1830. If there was a general Whig goal, it was to see that radicalism would be rejected as a serious political force,debacle 发表于 2025-3-27 14:04:20
,Reform Government, 1833–34,aw most of the initiative in this respect. Parliamentary committees and Royal Commissions were struck, plans for legislation laid, action taken. In his speech opening the parliament of 1834, the King recalled that more numerous and more important questions had been considered by parliament during thpacket 发表于 2025-3-27 18:10:53
,Melbourne and Opposition, 1834–35,een persuaded that the Church was too large for its own stability carried on; those who resisted any reduction in its size resigned. Reducing the Irish Church and appropriating surplus revenue for Catholic purposes was seen by the one group as essential to the preservation of the Establishment, andconvert 发表于 2025-3-28 00:54:32
,The Queen’s Government, 1837–39,, as Melbourne quipped to Russell, ‘Lady Holland is out of town’.. Above all, the young Queen on the throne had shown a decided preference for Whigs. As Princess, Victoria had been advised by her uncle, the King of the Belgians, to keep her ministers but to gain time in order to assess the politicalRegurgitation 发表于 2025-3-28 02:10:01
,The Queen’s Government, 1839–41, fails to observe the uncertainty in Peel’s own party. It has been argued that ‘unphilosophic’ people wanted strong government rather than weak, and that a ‘fresh propellant’ would have been more edifying that a ‘declining parabola’.. An examination of the Whigs’ final two years in office reveals, h止痛药 发表于 2025-3-28 07:07:54
http://reply.papertrans.cn/103/10280/1027941/1027941_39.pngCREEK 发表于 2025-3-28 10:49:03
,‘Just Out’,ousehold changes were made as well..‘To me’, wrote Hobhouse in his diary, ‘it seems ridiculous to shuffle the cards at the end of the game. We should be beaten most assuredly at the elections. The only question is by how many. The Tories say 80.’. He was right on both counts. His pessimism, moreover